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The Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system is a famous widespread solution in business organization which is used and verified the integration and automation of the processes, performance improvements, and cost reduction. However, new innovations in technology trends that forced ERP designers to go with the new development. Therefore, new ERP system designs were done to satisfy companies and/or customers by evolving new ERP business models. Moreover, one of the biggest challenges for ERP is to keep speed with a manufacturing sector that has been rapidly moving from product-centric to customer-centric focus. This change required most ERP vendors to add a variety of functions and modules on their core systems, while the basic design of most ERP systems remained product-centric. In this paper, we discuss some of the promising new ERP evolutionary design and models that could affect the future of ERP systems and open new market for next generation customers.
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Methods and Tools for Collaborative Networked Organizations
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Cloud computing is a highly scalable and cost-effective infrastructure for running Web applications. E-learning or e-Learning is one of such Web application has increasingly gained popularity in the recent years, as a comprehensive medium of global education system/training systems. The development of e-Learning Application within the cloud computing environment enables users to access diverse software applications, share data, collaborate more easily, and keep their data safely in the infrastructure. However, the growing demand of Cloud infrastructure has drastically increased the energy consumption of data centers, which has become a critical issue. High energy consumption not only translates to high operational cost, which reduces the profit margin of Cloud providers, but also leads to high carbon emissions which is not environmentally friendly. Hence, energy-efficient solutions are required to minimize the impact of Cloud-Oriented E-Learning on the environment. E-learning methods have drastically changed the educational environment and also reduced the use of papers and ultimately reduce the production of carbon footprint. E-learning methodology is an example of Green computing. Thus, in this paper, it is proposed a Cloud-Oriented Green Computing Architecture for eLearning Applications (COGALA). The e-Learning Applications using COGALA can lower expenses, reduce energy consumption, and help organizations with limited IT resources to deploy and maintain needed software in a timely manner. This paper also discussed the implication of this solution for future research directions to enable Cloud-Oriented Green Computing.
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A considerable demand of real-time business intelligence analysis persuade enterprise application vendors to cope with state-of-the-art computing technologies such as cloud computing and in-memory data management systems, to provide business owners with systems "predicting the future". A general review and study of enterprise systems' history helps to better understand what such systems will be in close future. This abstract review demonstrates that the evolution of these software solutions has two major aspects; functional evolution and computation revolutions.
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